Methylphenidate (MPH) Brands Available in India
If your child has just been diagnosed with ADHD, or you’re an adult seeking treatment, chances are you’ve heard of Methylphenidate (MPH)—one of the most widely prescribed medications for ADHD globally.
But in India, many people are confused:
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What are the different brands of methylphenidate available?
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What’s the difference between Concerta, Addwize, and Inspiral?
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Which one is best for school-going children? What about adults?
This post is your complete and simplified guide to Methylphenidate medications in India. 📘
🧠 What is Methylphenidate?
Methylphenidate is a stimulant medication that helps manage symptoms of ADHD such as:
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Inattention
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Hyperactivity
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Impulsiveness
It works by boosting dopamine and norepinephrine, helping the brain to focus better and control impulses.
💊 Methylphenidate Formulations Available in India (2025)
Here are the most commonly prescribed methylphenidate products in India:
1. Concerta (by Janssen-Cilag)
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Available as: 18 mg and 36 mg tablets
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Type: Extended-Release using OROS (osmotic pump technology)
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Dosing: Once daily in the morning
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Effect lasts: 10–12 hours
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Best suited for: Students and working adults who need all-day coverage
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Prescription level: Schedule X (Strict control)
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Cost: High (₹₹₹)
✅ Why it’s popular: Once-daily dosing, less risk of forgetting doses during school/work.
2. Addwize (by Sun Pharma)
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Available as:
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10 mg – Immediate Release (IR)
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18 mg OD – Extended-Release (Once Daily)
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Dosing: 1 to 3 times a day depending on version
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Best suited for: Children starting treatment or needing flexible dosing
✅ Why parents choose Addwize:
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Option to start with a small IR dose
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Step-up to OD form if well tolerated
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Easily available in major Indian cities
3. Inspiral (by Ipca Labs)
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Available as:
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5 mg & 10 mg – Immediate Release (IR)
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20 mg SR – Sustained Release (6–8 hours coverage)
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Best for: Cost-effective, flexible dosing
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Commonly used in: Government hospitals and private clinics
✅ Why Inspiral is rising in popularity:
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Affordable (₹)
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Good for children who need short-term or school-time symptom control
4. Generic MPH (Hospital-based or Imported)
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Used in some tertiary hospitals
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Available in IR or ER forms
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May be imported on special request
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Used when Concerta is unavailable or unaffordable
⏱️ Understanding the Difference Between IR, SR, and ER
Type | What it Means | Doses per Day | Duration | Best For |
---|---|---|---|---|
IR (Immediate) | Works fast, wears off quickly | 2–3 times | 3–4 hours | Titration or when short action is okay |
SR (Sustained) | Gradual release | 1–2 times | 6–8 hours | School/work-day coverage |
ER / OROS (Extended) | Long-lasting, slow release | Once daily | 10–12 hours | Full-day symptom control |
🧾 Legal Status in India
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All methylphenidate products are Schedule X drugs
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Cannot be bought without a prescription from a psychiatrist or pediatrician
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Pharmacies must keep a copy of your prescription
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Refills may need a new prescription depending on the brand and pharmacist
💬 Common Questions Parents Ask
❓ Is methylphenidate safe for children?
Yes, when prescribed and monitored by a doctor. It has been used for decades worldwide. Side effects like appetite loss or sleep issues are usually manageable.
❓ Which brand is best?
There is no one-size-fits-all. Some kids do better on immediate-release tablets like Addwize or Inspiral; others prefer the convenience of Concerta.
❓ Can I buy it online?
Yes, but only from verified platforms like 1mg or PharmEasy, and only with a scanned prescription.
👩⚕️ Tips for Caregivers and Adults with ADHD
✅ Start low and go slow – Begin with a small dose to monitor side effects.
✅ Track symptoms – Use a daily journal to check behavior, focus, and side effects.
✅ Check with school – If the child is taking it during school hours, inform the teacher for support.
✅ Don’t stop suddenly – Always taper off with a doctor’s advice.
📌 Summary Table
Brand | Dose Types | Duration | Best For | Cost |
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Concerta | 18 mg, 36 mg (ER) | 10–12 hrs | Full-day coverage | High |
Addwize | 10 mg (IR), 18 mg (OD) | 3–12 hrs | New users, teens | Medium |
Inspiral | 5 mg, 10 mg (IR), 20 mg (SR) | 3–8 hrs | Cost-effective step-up therapy | Low |
Generic | Variable | Variable | Special situations/hospital use | Varies |
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🙋♂️ Final Word
Choosing the right Methylphenidate brand is not just about the dose—it’s about lifestyle, school hours, affordability, and individual response.
🧠 ADHD is manageable. With the right support, medication, and structure, children and adults can thrive.
Need help deciding the right formulation?
Reach out to a psychiatrist near you for a personalized evaluation.